Weekly, monthly and yearly pay

Minimum wage per week: pay at every rate and number of hours

Choose the year, your age, apprenticeship and hours: the tool gives the weekly minimum, with the monthly and yearly figures beside it.

Minimum wage per week, month and year

Legal minimum per hour

£12.71

Rate that appliesNational Living Wage (21 and over)
Per week£476.63
Per month£2,065.38
Per year (52 weeks)£24,784.50
Check a payslip →

The weekly minimum wage is the hourly rate multiplied by the hours worked in the week. From 1 April 2026 to 31 March 2027, a 37.5-hour week must pay at least £476.63 at 21 and over (£12.71 an hour), £406.88 at 18 to 20 (£10.85) and £300 for workers aged 16 or 17 and apprentices on the apprentice rate (£8.00). For a worker paid weekly, each week is a separate pay reference period: the pay that counts for that week, divided by the hours worked in it, must reach the rate, and a short week cannot be balanced by a generous one later, except to correct the period just before. One weekly threshold sits close to minimum wage pay: no employee National Insurance is due on pay up to £242 a week, the same figure as the weekly share of the personal allowance, which a worker on the National Living Wage passes after about 19.0 hours. From 1 April 2027 the announced rates would lift a 37.5-hour week at 21 and over to £495.38, once the regulations are made.

Minimum pay for one pay period

Minimum for this period

£2,033.60

Pay periodMonthly
Hours this pay covers at the minimum157.3
Result£33.60 short
Check a whole payslip →

Rates and rules read by Radif Partners · Editorial policy · Method

Weekly pay at each rate

Each row is a legal rate in force from 1 April 2026; each column a number of hours in the week. The figures are gross, before Income Tax and National Insurance.

Rates from the GOV.UK rates page.
Rate10 hours20 hours30 hours40 hours48 hours
21 and over, £12.71£127.10£254.20£381.30£508.40£610.08
18 to 20, £10.85£108.50£217£325.50£434£520.80
16 to 17 and apprentices, £8.00£80£160£240£320£384

Forty-eight hours is the average weekly limit for adults under the working time rules, unless the worker opts out; a worker under 18 may not go beyond 40 hours in any week, which is why the last column does not apply to them.

How a weekly pay period is checked

HMRC's guidance sets the method in four steps: identify the pay reference period, work out the pay that counts for it, add up the hours that count, and divide one by the other. For someone paid weekly, the period is the week, whatever day the money arrives.

Take a worker aged 30 paid £480 for a week of 36 hours. That is £13.33 an hour, above the £12.71 minimum. If the same worker stays two extra hours unpaid at the end of the week for stocktaking, the hours become 38 and the pay that counts per hour drops to £12.63, leaving the week £2.98 short. Weeks are not pooled: a week with fewer hours the following month does not repair that one.

Minimum pay for one pay period

Minimum for this period

£482.98

Pay periodWeekly
Hours this pay covers at the minimum37.7
Result£2.98 short
Check a whole payslip →

The £242 weekly line

The thresholds for 2026 to 2027 put the weekly primary threshold for National Insurance at £242, the same as the personal allowance spread over 52 weeks. Pay up to it is free of employee National Insurance, and over a full year it stays within the personal allowance, so no Income Tax is due with a standard tax code and no other income.

Weekly primary threshold of 2026 to 2027.
RateHours to reach the linePay on 16 hoursAbove the line on 16 hours?
21 and over19.0£203.36no
18 to 2022.3£173.60no
16 to 17 and apprentices30.3£128no

A worker with one job of under 19 hours at the National Living Wage has nothing taken for tax or National Insurance. The after tax page works out deductions for longer hours, and the part-time page looks at common short contracts.

Weekly pay after the April 2027 rise

On 28 October 2026 the government announced a rise of 3.9% in every band from 1 April 2027, still to be set in regulations. For a 37.5-hour week that would mean:

Announced rates, not yet in force.
RateNow, 37.5 hoursFrom April 2027, 37.5 hoursMore per week
21 and over£476.63£495.38£18.75
18 to 20£406.88£422.63£15.75
16 to 17 and apprentices£300£311.63£11.63

A month of weekly figures does not add up to a calendar month's pay, because a month holds a little more than four weeks. The monthly page uses the yearly figure divided by twelve instead.

Common questions

Can my employer pay less one week and make it up the next?

Only in a narrow case. HMRC requires each pay reference period to meet the minimum on its own. An employer may pay more in one period to make up for paying too little in the period immediately before, if the extra pay relates directly to that shortfall, for example overtime worked after the payroll cut-off. A general promise to even things out over a month does not meet the rule for weekly paid workers.

How many hours a week can I work at the minimum before National Insurance starts?

Employee National Insurance starts above £242 a week in 2026 to 2027. At the National Living Wage that is about 19.0 hours a week; at the 18 to 20 rate about 22.3 hours; and at the 16 to 17 or apprentice rate about 30.3 hours. Above it, 8% is taken from the part of pay over the threshold.

What is the weekly minimum wage for 37.5 hours from April 2027?

Under the rates announced on 28 October 2026, a 37.5-hour week would pay at least £495.38 at 21 and over, £422.63 at 18 to 20 and £311.63 for 16 and 17 year olds and apprentices. These figures apply from the first pay week starting on or after 1 April 2027, once the regulations are made.

Which pay week first gets the new rate in April 2027?

The first weekly pay reference period that starts on or after 1 April 2027. For a week running Saturday to Friday, that is the week beginning Saturday 3 April 2027. For a week running Monday to Sunday, it is the week beginning Monday 5 April 2027. Hours worked in a week that began on 31 March or earlier are still checked against the April 2026 rates.

Next steps

Where these rules were read

Written by

Independent publisher of free pay checkers for workers in the United Kingdom: minimum wage by age, apprentice rate, deductions and the April 2027 rise

Rates and rules checked on · Editorial policy · Contact

Minimum wage rules 2026, read on GOV.UK, legislation.gov.uk and the Low Pay Commission, last checked on